Right-of-Way Vegetation Maintenance
Compatible trees and shrubs
| Scientific Name | Common Name | Native Species? | Cultivars Available? | Evergreen or Deciduous? | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Abelia X grandiflora |
Glossy Abelia |
No |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Easy to grow and tolerant of many habitats; white-pink flowers |
Aesculus parviflora |
Bottlebrush Buckeye |
Yes |
No |
Deciduous |
Multi-stem,colony forming shrub with large spikes of white flowers |
Buxus microphylla |
Littleleaf Boxwood |
No |
Yes |
Evergreen |
Easily shaped with pruning |
Buxus sempervirens |
Common Boxwood |
No |
Yes |
Evergreen |
Easily shaped with pruning |
Callicarpa japonica |
Japanese Beautyberry |
No |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Multi-stem shrub producing showy berries |
Callicarpa americana |
American Beautyberry |
Yes |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Multi-stem shrub producing showy berries |
Calycanthus floridus |
Sweetshrub |
Yes |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Maroon-red sweet scented flowers |
Chaenomeles speciosa |
Flowering Quince |
No |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Flowers ranging from red to white; rounded form with spiny twigs |
Clethra alnifolia |
Sweet Pepperbush |
Yes |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Fragrant, with long flower spikes |
Cornus sericea |
Red-osier Dogwood |
Yes |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Multi-stem shrub with showy bark |
Cotinus coggygria |
Smokebush |
No |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Many with red-purple foliage, airy flowers, good fall color |
Forsythia X intermedia |
Forsythia |
No |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Showy yellow flowers in early spring |
Fothergilla gardenii |
Dwarf Fothergilla |
Yes |
Yes |
Deciduous |
2 to 3 ft. tall, white flowers in spring with good fall color |
Fothergilla major |
Large Fothergilla |
Yes |
Yes |
Deciduous |
To 10 ft. tall, white flowers in spring with good fall color |
Hamamelis vernalis |
Vernal Witchhazel |
Yes |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Flowers from late winter to early spring; good screen and fall color |
Hibiscus syriacus |
Rose-of-Sharon |
No |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Summer flowering; good for borders |
Hydrangea arborescens |
Smooth Hydrangea |
Yes |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Many cultivated varities available, white flowers |
Hydrangea macrophylla |
Bigleaf Hydrangea |
No |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Rounded shrub with large, showy flowers |
Hydrangea quercifolia |
Oakleaf Hydrangea |
Yes |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Attactive exfoliating bark and showy flowers |
Hypericum spp. |
Shrubby St. Johnswort |
In Part |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Multiple species; groundcovers and shrubs with large, yellow flowers |
Ilex crenata |
Japanese Holly |
No |
Yes |
Evergreen |
Attractive beries, numerous cultivated varieties under 15 ft. max height |
Ilex glabra |
Inkberry |
Yes |
Yes |
Evergreen |
Attractive beries, numerous cultivated varieties under 15 ft. max height |
Ilex verticillata |
Common Winterberry |
Yes |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Showy red fruit in winter; Ilex verticillata X serrata hybrids are also ornamental |
Illicium floridanum |
Florida Anisetree |
Yes |
Yes |
Evergreen |
Rare in the wild; attractive red flowers, prefers part sun to shade |
Itea virginica |
Virginia Sweetspire |
Yes |
Yes |
Variable |
Ranging from deciduous to evergreen; attractive white flowers |
Juniperus horizontalis |
Creeping Juniper |
Yes |
Yes |
Evergreen |
Low growing, sprawling shrub; good ground cover |
Kalmia latifolia |
Mountain Laurel |
Yes |
Yes |
Evergreen |
Attractive flowers; numerous cultivated varities < 15 ft. max height |
Leucothoe spp. |
Fetterbush, Dog-hobble |
In Part |
Yes |
Evergreen |
Multiple species; low-growing shrub with lustrous foliage |
Lindera benzoin |
Spicebush |
Yes |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Nice flowers, fruit; good for wetter areas |
Loropetalum chinense |
Chinese Fringe-flower |
No |
Yes |
Evergreen |
Small to large shrub up to 15 ft.; atractive flowers |
Neviusia alabamensis |
Alabama Snowwreath |
Yes |
No |
Deciduous |
Rare in the wild with showy white flowers in spring; colonial, good for borders |
Philadelphus inodorus |
Mockorange |
Yes |
No |
Deciduous |
Shrub with rounded form and white flowers |
Physocarpus opulifolius |
Common Ninebark |
Yes |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Exfoliating bark on older stems, good for borders; cultivated varities are superior |
Pieris floribunda |
Mountain Pieris |
Yes |
No |
Evergreen |
Native Pieris,attractive low-growing shrub |
Pieris japonica |
Japanese Pieris |
No |
Yes |
Evergreen |
Attractive foliage and flowers; good for borders |
Prunus laurocerasus |
Cherrylaurel |
No |
Yes |
Evergreen |
Multi-stemmed; numerous cultivated varities < 15 ft. max height |
Rhododendron carolinianum |
Carolina Rhododendron |
Yes |
Yes |
Evergreen |
Showy flowers; prefers good drainage and some shade |
Rhododendron catawbiense |
Catawaba Rhododendron |
Yes |
Yes |
Evergreen |
Showy flowers; prefers good drainage and some shade |
Rhododendron spp. |
Azalea |
In Part |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Showy flowers, some repeat blooming; 100s of cultivated varities < 15 ft. max height |
Rhus aromatica |
Fragrant Sumac |
Yes |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Spreading shrub with red berries; leaves fragrant with crushed |
Rosa spp. |
Rose |
In Part |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Multiple species with numerous cultivars; grown for the attactive flowers |
Styrax americanus |
American Snowbell |
Yes |
No |
Deciduous |
Bell shaped white flowers in early summer |
Syringa spp. |
Common Lilac |
No |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Aromatic flowers; 100s of cultivated varities < 15 ft. max height |
Vaccinium spp. |
Blueberry |
Yes |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Fantastic edible, good fall color, requires acidic soil |
Viburnum spp. |
Viburnum |
In Part |
Yes |
Variable |
Attractive flowers; 100s of cultivated varities < 15 ft. max height suitable for many habitats |
Weigela florida |
Weigela |
No |
Yes |
Deciduous |
Large, adaptable shrub with arching branches; appropriate for borders |